The Internet of Things (IoT) is revolutionizing how devices and systems interact. It refers to the network of connected devices that collect and exchange data via the internet. These devices, equipped with sensors and software, range from household items like smart thermostats to industrial machinery. IoT enhances efficiency and decision-making by allowing real-time data exchange.

For businesses, IoT offers opportunities for automation and remote monitoring. For instance, IoT-enabled machinery can alert operators when maintenance is needed, reducing downtime. In homes, IoT devices like smart lights and voice-controlled assistants bring convenience.

Security is a key concern with IoT, as more connected devices present more targets for cyberattacks. However, with robust security protocols, IoT promises vast benefits across industries, from healthcare to transportation.